![]() ![]() This alpha carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and the second carboxyl group, much like the first in its structure, with one carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group.įrom this detailed description, the molecule can be deduced to be a dicarboxylic amino acid with the formula C4H7NO4. The second carboxyl group is attached to what appears to be an alpha carbon, which is adjacent to the central carbon. This group is known to impart acidic properties to the molecule, hence the name 'amino acid.' The first carboxyl group is attached to the central carbon via a single bond, and this functional group contains one carbon atom double-bonded to one oxygen atom (O) and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH). This amino group is what classifies the molecule as an amine, contributing to its basic nature. ![]() The amino group is also single-bonded to the central carbon, and this group consists of one nitrogen atom (N) bonded to two hydrogen atoms (H). In addition to these, there is a hydrogen atom (H) and a second carboxyl group (-COOH) attached directly to the central carbon.īreaking down the structure further, we see that the central carbon has a single bond with the hydrogen atom. There is an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH) attached to the central carbon, which is characteristic of amino acids. The image displays a molecular structure consisting of a central carbon atom (C) bonded to four different substituents, making it an alpha-amino acid. ![]()
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